Buying and selling currencies

Buying and Selling Currencies

Trading opportunities in the forex market deserve serious consideration as a diversification strategy for your portfolio.

While online equities and futures trading have enjoyed exponential growth and widespread notoriety over the past few years, online foreign exchange trading is only now gaining popularity among seasoned active traders, commodity trading advisors (CTAs), and other professional money managers.

Until recently, large international banks dominated the foreign exchange market, only allowing access via telephone trading to a select few such as Fortune 1000 companies, large funds, high-net worth individuals, and so on. But now, the tide has turned and finally there are established online trading firms that provide individual investors with direct access to the largest, most liquid financial market in the world.

In this market you may buy or sell currencies. The objective is to earn a profit from your position. Placing a trade in the foreign exchange market is simple: the mechanics of a trade are virtually identical to those found in other markets, so the transition for many traders is often seamless.

Here are an example of how forex trading works. Say, a trader purchases 10,000 euros in the beginning of 2004 at the EUR/USD rate was .9600. In May of 2006 the trader exchanges his 10,000 euro back into US dollar at the market rate of 1.1800. In this example, the trader earned a gross profit of $2,200.

Currencies are quoted in pairs, such as EUR/USD or USD/JPY. The first listed currency is known as the base currency, while the second is called the counter or quote currency. The base currency is the ‘basis’ for the buy or the sell. For example, if you BUY EUR/USD you have bought euros (simultaneously sold dollars). You would do so in expectation that the euro will appreciate (go up) relative to the US dollar.

EUR/USD

In this example euro is the base currency and thus the ‘basis’ for the buy/sell. If you believe that the US economy will continue to weaken and this will hurt the US dollar, you would execute a BUY EUR/USD order. By doing so you have bought euros in the expectation that they will appreciate versus the US dollar. If you believe that the US economy is strong and the euro will weaken against the US dollar you would execute a SELL EUR/USD order. By doing so you have sold euros in the expectation that they will depreciate versus the US dollar.

GBP/USD

In this example the GBP is the base currency and thus the ‘basis’ for the buy/sell. By doing so you have bought pounds in the expectation that they will appreciate versus the US dollar. If you believe the British are going to adopt the euro and this will weaken pounds as they devalue their currency in anticipation of the merge, you would execute a SELL GBP/USD order. By doing so you have sold pounds in the expectation that they will depreciate against the US dollar.

USD/JPY

In this example the US dollar is the base currency and thus the ‘basis’ for the buy/sell. If you think that the Japanese government is going to weaken the yen in order to help its export industry, you would execute a BUY USD/JPY order. By doing so you have bought U.S dollars in the expectation that they will appreciate versus the Japanese yen. If you believe that Japanese investors are pulling money out of U.S. financial markets and repatriating funds back to Japan, and this will hurt the US dollar, you would execute a SELL USD/JPY order. By doing so you have sold U.S dollars in the expectation that they will depreciate against the Japanese yen.

USD/CHF

In this example the CHF is the base currency and thus the ‘basis’ for the buy/sell. If you think the Swiss franc is overvalued, you would execute a BUY USD/CHF order. By doing so you have bought US dollars in the expectation that they will appreciate versus the Swiss Franc. If you believe that due to instability in the Middle East and in U.S. financial markets the dollar will continue to weaken, you would execute a SELL USD/CHF order. By doing so you have sold US dollars in the expectation that they will depreciate against the Swiss franc.

Martin Chandra (forex-trading-tutorial.com) is a full-time investor. He has been researching investment strategies and make his own living. Learn more at forex-trading-tutorial.com


Previous Articles Highlighter:

How Well Do You Know Yourself? (1)
How well do you express yourself? Do you always say what you mean, and mean what you say? When you can speak your mind clearly, leaving no room for misunderstandings, arguments, and hard feelings, it pays big dividends.

Effective Tips On Good Negotiation (2)
If parties in negotiations know that this strategy has worked in the past they may be more receptive to the idea. Perhaps the most fundamental rule of negotiations is that you treat everyone with respect.

How To Get Started In Network Marketing (3)
While discussing the business opportunity with them, tell them if you feel that this was not the right time to join the program. Most good network marketing companies would understand your compulsions, and if they do not, it is best you do not do business with such people.

Bio-Diesel Or Pet Food Additive? (4)
Whatever diet your cats and dogs are currently on, slowly introduce a more natural diet. Feed them raw or lightly cooked grass fed meats, free range chicken and wild fish (not farm raised!) that are preferably organic as well as antibiotic and hormone free.

Clear Thinking And Decision Making Tips That Can Reduce Stress (5)
Take a step back and consider how others will view your decision and take the necessary steps to make the correct decisions. There are several things that you need to take into consideration before making potentially life-changing decisions.

Discover Castro Verde In The Alentejo Region Of Portugal (6)
Going into the Environmental Education Centre will allow the visitors to access the necessary information and gives an opportunity to participate in properly organized nature trips. Together with the natural environment, its people are the other great wealth the municipality has to offer its visitors.

Tools To Help You Focus And Concentrate On Your Goals And Objectives (7)
When you feel your focus is slipping, a good way to get it back is to take a bath instead of a shower before work. A shower is usually short, while you can lounge and soak in a bath.

How To Be An Ideal Leader For Your Business (8)
A good leader encourages his or her employees to do their best in achieving the goals that are set. Goals that are not so far out of reach that employees feel they can never be met.

Enhancing Brain Power Through Mind Puzzles For Career Success (9)
You can gain mental stability when you play mind puzzles for a certain amount of time each day. When you use different types of games, it is assured that you will acquire the correct mental skills.

Retirement Income Investing: For Worry-Free Retirement (10)
By simply paying off all debts, loans, and other financial obligations in a shorter period of time, you can realize a substantial amount to invest for that retirement. A good financial planner will know exactly how to direct you so you can meet your retirement income investing goals.

Newer Articles Highlighter:

Small Business Petty Problem (1)
Melvin had just hired a new guy named Robert about a month ago. He was not sure if the new employee would fit in with the rest of the crew but he was skilled.

Debt Collections Via Telephone (2)
The most common reason for a debtor's nonpayment is, obviously, the debtor's actual or perceived lack of funds. Through the telephone, the debt collector can determine which of the two it is.

Ink Cartridges: How To Buy The Best Value Printer For Them (3)
There are many, many affordable printers on the market today, all of which perform wonders at printing beautiful pages of graphics and professional appearing letters. The difference is that some printers' ink refills are much more expensive than others.

Express And Impress With Buddy Icons (4)
The colors and designs in which they are available are very pleasing to eyes and as such, many people like to make use of these icons. Those who are familiar with IM programs and are experienced IM users would know what buddy icons are.

Secured Loan Provides The Investment To Turn My Idea Into Reality (5)
Now I'm working on my next big idea! Derek Rogers represents Secured - www.secured.co.uk - a secured loans company offering quotes from a selection of over 90% of the UK's leading lenders.

Secured Loan Got Us A Home Of Our Own! (6)
We needed a starter home; a place for our child to grow up. We wanted to buy somewhere that wasn't too big but equally allowed us the space to have a room for our child when she was born.

A Guide On Refinancing Home Loans (7)
So, if you decide that you want to refinance your Home Loan, find out that there are plenty of companies that provide this kind of service of Refinance Home Loans and you should choose the one that suites your best interest order to obtain your home equity fast while reducing the payments.

Surfing Gets Fired Employee Promoted (8)
She explained that she knew the policy and always made sure her Internet use was appropriate. She wondered how they could come up with such a thing. She decided to contact the company vice president with whom she was good friends.

Managing Your Cash With A Credit Card (9)
If you do, there are a few steps to follow. The first step would be choosing what kind of Credit Card do you need, that suites you in the best way.

Rate People And Get Yourself Rated On Websites (10)
Their rating may be biased because they are close to you. On the other hand, the members of a rating website are from all over the world. Most of them are unknown to you.


Leave a Comment